UNIQUE SARAJEVO THEATRE | SLOBODNA DALMACIJA
Zehra KREHO, theatre critic
A RARE THEATER ACT
On the occasion of the guest appearance of theatre “Maska i Pokret” with the play “Somebody has killed the Play” and “Mme Leopoldine’s Memoires” on Carrarina Poljana
Already known and recognised, the refined hearing of the president of the commission for drama program of the Split Summer Festival Marin Carić, to bring the best performances from other theatre environments to this eminent Yugoslav event, was definitely confirmed this year in the presentation of Bosnian theatres. In the space of a few days, we saw two probably the most characteristic (and perhaps the best) Bosnian plays “Mother’s Sultana” by Svetozar Ćorović by Mostar National Theatre from Mostar and two plays by the “Maska i Pokret” Theater from Sarajevo.
The theatrical, “home” workshop of Iva and Petar Mandić, operates in the house of Austrian construction on the busiest street in Sarajevo – more precisely in a room from which come out rarely original performances like these, seen on a warm July night on Carrarina Poljana. However, what makes this theatre stand out in Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina, and why not say the Yugoslav theatrical situation, are the outlandish expression and aestheticism, relatively conditioned by the huge fund of the intellectual, which is an organic need, and consequently the strong vehemence of their artistic personalities.
Rarely poetically charged, soft, sad play “Somebody has killed the Play”, whose plot can be told in one sentence (a group of characters, each for its own reasons contributes to killing the great-pre-puppet Agave) is an attempt to bring the mask into close connection with the plot and to mark two levels of this attachment: the plot is discovered through the action of the mask, and at the same time – the character (mask) develops through the plot.
In “Mme Leopoldine’s Memoires”, the plot is a reconstruction of Madame Leopoldine’s wedding day. And more detailed psychologisation liberates the “inner” world of the mask, realising a concrete stage act.
In both performances, the expression of stage signs is produced through the relationship of MASK and SPATIAL SIGNIFICANCE as such. Huge masks unite the basic artistic value, which is dominated by a note of appropriate grotesqueness – elongated by the profile of the acting energy that is manifested even through the minimal head movement. This movement, brought in connection with the reactions of the rest of the body, dissolves an almost innumerable range of new meanings of the characteristic substitutive determinants, which together form the BASIC METAPHORIC CORE.
A significant element for the aesthetics of the performances of this group is music, as an inspirer, less often an illustrator, but certainly a kind of driver-flywheel of thinking and CREATION of new body-dynamic values in space. Aesthetics by the most probable sense of meticulous determination each part in the performances of “Maska i Pokret” theatre by an internal analysis of one’s own sense of things decomposes the matter of the STAGE into its – tangible dominants.
Iva and Petar Mandlić did the script, masks and choreography themselves. They are the only participants in the performances, for which it seems to us that they did not leave the audience indifferent on Carrara’s Field. The seemingly oversised stage seems to have been an advantage: Iva and Petar Mandić “filled each of its cracks with gold”, warmth, energy. … A rare theatrical act.
Zehra KREHO
JEDINSTVENO SARAJEVSKO KAZALIŠTE | SLOBODNA DALMACIJA
Zehra KREHO, theatre critic
RIJEDAK KAZALIŠNI ČIN
U povodu gostovanja teatra „Maska i pokret” s predstavom „Neko je ubio pjesmu” i „Ispovijest gospođice Leopoldine” na Carrarinoj poljani
Već poznati i priznati, istančani sluh predsjednika komisije za dramski program Splitskog ljeta Marina Carića, da na ovu eminentnu jugoslavensku manifestaciju dovede najbolje predstave iz drugih kazališnih sredina, ove godine je u predstavljanju bosansko hercegovačkih kazališta definitivno potvrđen. U razmaku od nekoliko dana vidjeli smo dvije vjerojatno najkarakterističnije (a možda i najbolje) bosanskohercegovačke predstave ,,Majčinu sultaniju” Svetozara Ćorovića Narodnog pozorišta iz Mostara i dvije predstave teatra „Maska i pokret” iz Sarajeva.
Kazališna, „kućna” radionica Ive i Petra Mandića, djeluje u jednoj kući austrijske gradnje najprometnije sarajevske ulice – točnije u jednoj sobi iz koje izlaze rijetko originalne predstave poput ovih, viđenih tople srpanjske noći na Carrarinoj poljani. No, ono po čemu se ovo kazalište uvjerljivo izdvaja u sarajevskoj, bosanskohercegovačkoj, pa zašto ne reći i jugoslavenskoj teatarskoj situaciji, su čudna ekspresija i estetizam, razmjerno uvjetovan golemim fundusom intelektualnog, što je organska potreba, pa suglasno tome i snažna violencija njihovih umjetničkih personalnosti.
Rijetko poetski nabijena, meka, tužna predstava „Neko je ubio pjesmu”, čija se radnja može ispričati u jednoj rečenici (skupina likova, svaki iz svojih razloga pridonosi ubijanju velike pralutke Agave) pokušaj je da se maska dovede u blisku vezu s radnjom i da označi dva nivoa ove vezanosti: radnja se saznaje putem djelovanja maske, i istovremeno — lik (maska) se razvija putem radnje.
U „Ispovijesti gospođice Leopoldine”, radnja je rekonstrukcija svadbenog dana gospođice Leopoldine. I detaljnijom psihologizacijom oslobađa se „unutarnji” svijet maske, ostvarujući konkretan scenski čin.
U obje predstave ekspresija scenskog znakovlja producira se kroz odnos MASKE i PROSTORNE ZNAKOVNOSTI kao takve. Goleme maske sjedinjuju osnovnu likovnu vrijednost u kojoj dominira neka nota primjerene groteksnosti – izdužene profilacije s glumačkom energijom koja se ispoljava makar i kroz minimalni pokret glavom. Taj pokret doveden u svezu s reakcijama ostalog dijela tijela rastvara gotovo bezbrojnu gamu novih značenja karakterističnih supstitutivnih odrednica, koje sve zajedno čine OSNOVNU METAFORIČKU JEZGRU.
Značajan elemenat za estetiku predstava ove grupe je muzika, kao inspirator, rjeđe ilustrator, ali zasigurno svojevrsni pokretač-zamajac promišljanja i KREACIJE nove tjelesno-dinamičke vrijednosti u prostoru. Estetizam najvjerojatnijim smislom minucioznog određenja svaki dio u predstavama teatra „Maska i pokret” unutarnjom analitikom vlastitog osjećaja stvari razgrađuje materiju SCENSKOG na njene opipljive dominante.
Iva i Petar Mandlć uradili su sami scenario, maske, koreografiju. Jedini su sudionici predstava, za koje nam se čini da nisu ostavili ravnodušnom publiku na Carrarinoj poljani. Naoko prevelika scena, čini se bila je prednost: Iva I Petar Mandić su svaku njenu pukotinu „ispunili zlatom”, toplinom, energijom. .. Rijedak kazališni čin.
Zehra KREHO